buddhism jainism & religious movement Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions

Question : 6

Consider the following statements regarding Greek’s influence of Indian Culture.

  1. The Indo-Greek king, Mahendra was converted to Buddhism by Buddhist monk and philosopher, nagasena.
  2. Indian astrology was influenced by Greek ideas with the term Horastra used for astrology in Sanskrit.
  3. Greeks introduced into Indian astronomy the methods of calculating eclipses, the notion of methods of calculating eclipses, the notion of parallax and methods of calculating it.
  4. Greeks introduced the use of curtain in Indian theatre.
Which of the above is/are correct?

a) 2, 3 and 4

b) 1, 2 and 3

c) All of above

d) 1, 3 and 4

Answer: (c)

Question : 7

Which of the following is/are true regarding Buddhism?

  1. It did not reject Varna and Jati.
  2. It challenged the highest social ranking of Brahmanas.
  3. It regarded certain jobs as low.
Choose the correct code.

a) 3 and 2

b) 1, 2 and 3

c) None of these

d) 1 and 2

Answer: (d)

Question : 8

Nagarjuna is known as the Einstein of India because:

a) He was a great dialectician

b) Like Einstein he had a rare insight into the nature of the universe

c) He was one of the greatest physicists of all time

d) He propounded the theory of shunyavada similar to Einstein’s theory of relativity

Answer: (d)

Question : 9

Who was the founder of Pashupat Sampradaya?

a) Lakulisha

b) Kulshekhar

c) Shambhunath

d) Bhavbhuti

Answer: (a)

According to scholars, Lakulisha is the founder of the Pashupata Shaivism sect. According to a tradition stated in the Linga Purana, Lakulisha is considered as the 28th and the last Avatar manifestation of Shiva and the propounder of Yoga system.

Question : 10

Which of the following is not a text of Buddhism?

a) Acharanga Sutra

b) Jatakas

c) Sumangalavilasini

d) Digh Nikaya

Answer: (a)

Acharanga Sutra is not a text of Buddhism. It is a canonical sacred text of Jainism based on Lord Mahavira’s teachings.

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